A. 榛勫湡楂樺師鍦頒笅姘
榛勫湡鏄絎鍥涚邯鏃舵湡褰㈡垚鐨勫湡鐘跺爢縐鐗┿傛垜鍥藉寳鏂歸粍鍦熸渶鍙戣偛錛岀壒鍒鏄鍦ㄩ粍娌充腑涓嬫父鐨勯檿瑗垮寳閮ㄣ佺敇鑲冧腑閮ㄥ拰涓滈儴銆佸畞澶忓崡閮ㄤ互鍙婂北瑗胯タ閮ㄣ佷笢閮ㄥ拰娌沖崡瑗垮寳閮錛岄粍鍦熸矇縐鐨勫帤搴﹀ぇ錛屽垎甯冮潰縐騫匡紝褰㈡垚榛勫湡楂樺師銆傛ゅ栵紝鍦ㄥ崕鍖椼涓滃寳鍦板尯鐨勫北鍓嶅湴甯︿篃鏈夐粍鍦熷垎甯冦
榛勫湡涓昏佺敱綺夊湡棰楃矑緇勬垚錛岀矇鍦熸垚鍒嗗惈閲忓ぇ浜60%銆傞粍鍦熺粨鏋勭枏鏉撅紝鍨傜洿鑺傜悊鍙戣偛錛屼笖鏈夎緝澶х殑瀛旀礊銆傚瓟闅欏害涓鑸涓40%鍀55%銆傚紶瀹楃滅瓑鍦ㄧ敇鑲冭繘琛岄粍鍦熸笚姘磋瘯楠岋紝緇撴灉琛ㄦ槑榛勫湡鍨傜洿鏂瑰悜鐨娓楅忕郴鏁涓鑸涓0.19鍀0.37m/d錛屽鉤鍧囦負0.285m/d;姘村鉤鏂瑰悜鐨勬笚閫忕郴鏁頒竴鑸涓0.002鍀0.003m/d錛屽鉤鍧囦負0.0025m/d銆傜敱姝ょ湅鍑猴紝鍨傜洿娓楅忕郴鏁版瘮姘村鉤鏂瑰悜澶100鍊嶅乏鍙熾傚彟澶栨牴鎹鐢樿們鐪佹按鏂囦簩闃熸墍鍋氱殑閲庡栬瘯楠岃祫鏂欙紝榛勫湡鍨傚悜娓楅忕郴鏁版瘮姘村鉤鏂瑰悜澶50鍊嶃
榛勫湡涓鍦頒笅姘寸殑琛ョ粰鏉ユ簮涓昏佷負澶ф皵闄嶆按錛屼粎鍦ㄦ矡璋蜂腑鍙浠ユ帴鍙楁椽嫻佺殑鐭鏈熸笚婕忚ˉ緇欍傚ぇ姘旈檷姘村瀭鐩存笚鍏ョ殑寮哄害涓庡湴褰㈠拰鍦頒笅姘翠綅鍩嬫繁鏈夊叧銆備綆鍑圭殑璐熷湴褰錛屾湁鍒╀簬奼囬泦闄嶆按鍏ユ笚銆傚湴涓嬫按浣嶅煁娣辨剤澶э紝鎺ュ彈琛ョ粰鎰堝洶闅俱傛嵁闄曡タ姘存枃涓闃熺殑閲庡栧疄闄呰傛祴璧勬枡錛屽彲浠ヨ存槑娓楀叆閲忎笌姘翠綅鍩嬫繁鐨勫叧緋匯1972騫8鍀10鏈堢殑闄嶆按閲涓115mm錛屽煁娣8鍀17m鐨勫湴涓嬫按浣嶅崌楂2.2鍀7.6cm錛屽煁娣19鍀30m鍦頒笅姘翠綅鍗囬珮2.8cm宸﹀彸銆傚煁娣卞皬浜10m錛屽湪闆ㄥ悗1d鍗充笂鍗;鍩嬫繁10鍀30m錛岄洦鍚1鍀2d鎵嶄笂鍗囥
榛勫湡涓鍦頒笅姘寸殑鎺掓硠閫斿緞錛屼竴鏄鍚戞繁閮ㄥ叾浠栧惈姘村眰瓚婃祦鎺掓硠;鍙︿竴鏂歸潰鍙浠ュ湪娣卞垏娌熻胺涓浠ユ硥鐨勫艦寮忓湪娌熷佸嚭闇詫紝涓鑸娉夌殑嫻侀噺杈冨皬錛屾湁鏃舵槸鍜告按娉;姝ゅ栵紝鍦ㄥ矓閮ㄥ湴孌佃繕鍙浠ラ氳繃钂稿彂鎺掓硠銆
榛勫湡鍦拌矊鐨勫熀鏈鐗圭偣鏄娌熻胺鍙戣偛銆佸湴褰㈢牬紕庛傛矡璋蜂互鍙婃矡璋蜂箣闂寸殑姊併佸硜銆佸‖鏄榛勫湡楂樺師鐨勪富瑕佸湴璨屽艦鎬(鍥6.11)銆傞粍鍦熷‖琛ㄩ潰杈冧負瀹介様騫沖潶錛屾湁鍒╀簬闄嶆按鍏ユ笚涓庝繚瀛樸傞粍鍦熷‖涓鐨勫湴涓嬫按鍚戝洓鍛ㄦ祦鏁ｏ紝鍚戝懆杈規矡璋峰緞嫻佷互娉夌殑褰㈠紡鎺掓硠銆傞噹澶栧父瑙佸湴涓嬫按鍦ㄩ粍鍦熷‖杈圭紭璋峰佷笂鍑洪湶錛屽艦鎴愭偓鎸傛硥銆傞粍鍦熷‖鍖哄湴涓嬫按鐨勫煁娣卞彉鍖栧緢澶с傚‖涓蹇冨湴涓嬫按浣嶈緝嫻咃紝閫氬父涓20鍀30m錛屽‖杈規按浣嶅彲娣辮揪60鍀70m鐢氳嚦100m浠ヤ笂(鍥6.12)銆
鍥6.11 榛勫湡楂樺師鍦拌矊
榛勫湡姊併佸硜鐨勫湴褰涓嶅埄浜庡ぇ姘旈檷姘村叆娓椼備袱渚ф矡璋蜂笅鍒囧緢娣憋紝涓嶅埄浜庡湴涓嬫按鍌ㄥ瓨銆傚洜姝わ紝榛勫湡姊併佸硜鍖哄父涓轟弗閲嶇己姘村尯銆
榛勫湡涓鍦頒笅姘寸殑鍖栧︽垚鍒嗗彉鍖栦篃寰堝ぇ錛屾棤璁哄湪姘村鉤鏂瑰悜涓婃垨鍨傜洿鏂瑰悜涓婏紝閮藉彲鑳藉彂鐢熸ュ墽鐨勫彉鍖栥傛湁鏃跺欎袱涓鐩歌窛浠10鍀20m鐨勪簳錛屽湴涓嬫按鐨勭熆鍖栧害絝熶細鐩稿樊5鍀10g/L錛屾按鍖栧︾被鍨嬩篃浼氱敱閲嶇⒊閰哥洂鍨嬮ゅ彉涓紜閰哥洂-姘鍖栫墿鍨嬨傚湴涓嬫按鐨勫寲瀛︽垚鍒嗕富瑕佸彇鍐充簬榛勫湡灞備腑鐨勫惈鐩愰噺鍙婂湴褰㈡潯浠躲傛嵁鐢樿們鐪佹按鏂囦簩闃熺殑璧勬枡錛岀熆鍖栧害灝忎簬1g/L鐨勫湴涓嬫按錛鍖呮皵甯涓婂眰鐩愬垎鐨勭誨瓙鎬婚噺鎮掑皬浜0.11%;鐭垮寲搴﹀ぇ浜10g/L鐨勫湴涓嬫按錛屽寘姘斿甫鍦熷眰鐩愬垎紱誨瓙鎬婚噺鎮掑ぇ浜0.18%銆傚湴涓嬫按鐨勭熆鍖栧害涓庡惈姘村眰鍙婧剁洂紱誨瓙鎬婚噺鐨勫叧緋繪洿涓哄瘑鍒囷紝鍦頒笅姘寸熆鍖栧害闅忓湡灞傜洂鍒嗙殑澧炲姞鑰屽為暱銆
鍥6.12 闄曡タ鐪鍚村牎鏉庡跺旈粍鍦熸佸硜鍦頒笅姘鍓栭潰鍥
榛勫湡瀵屽惈紕抽吀閽錛岄亣姘存蹈婀垮悗錛屼細鍙戠敓鍙婧剁洂綾繪憾瑙ｅ拰閮ㄥ垎綺樺湡鍙婂叾浠栫粏綺掔墿璐ㄧ殑嫻佸け錛屼嬌榛勫湡寮哄害鏄捐憲闄嶄綆錛屽湪鍙楀埌涓婇儴鍦熷眰鎴栧緩絳戠墿鐨勯噸鍘嬫椂錛屼細鍙戠敓寮虹儓鐨勫彉褰㈠拰娌夐櫡錛屽湪宸ョ▼涓婄О涓洪粍鍦熸箍闄楓